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FLORIDA
GOP 2000 RIOTER CHARGED WITH GROSS ETHICS VIOLATIONS
Shocker:
Bush's Florida Thug Exposed As NY Supreme Court Judge
Republican
Bully Faces Removal And Disbarment
Bush
Bros: No Comment
Bad
Timing For Jeb Crow: Reminder Of Bush's Thievery
In
yet another blow to the Jeb Bush campaign, one of the thugs who
helped organize the "bourgeois riot" shut-down of vote
counting in Florida in 2000 has come under an investigation that
likely will lead to his removal as a state supreme court judge and
permanent disbarment from the legal profession.
The
culprit, Republican hothead activist Thomas Spargo, was, in 2000,
a part-time judge in Berne County, New York, outside of Albany.Ê
Judges are not supposed to get mixed up in politics as Spargo did
-- so mixed up that he appears repeatedly on footage shot of the
Bush thug rioting.
And
now Judge Spargo is -- get this -- Justice Spargo, a member of the
New York Supreme Court.
Which
is why he is now in deep, deep trouble with the New York Commission
on Judicial Conduct. The Commission has charged Spargo with numerous
ethical violations, ranging from the sleazy to the outrageous:
* Buying drinks,
donuts, pizzas, coffee and gasoline for potential voters while campaigning
for Berne town justice.
* Appearing
as election counsel for Albany County District Attorney-elect Paul
A. Clyne in fall 2000, and then failing to disclose in his capacity
as town justice that he had a relationship with the prosecutor.
* Participating
in a "loud and obstructive demonstration" during the Florida
recount "with the aim of disrupting the recount process."
* Delivering
the keynote speech at a Monroe County Conservative Party fund-raiser
on May 18, 2001, at a time when he was simultaneously a practicing
political lawyer, a sitting town justice and an announced candidate
for state Supreme Court.
* Authorizing
his state Supreme Court campaign committee to pay a $5,000 political
consulting fee to a Democratic and an Independence Party judicial
nominating convention delegate.Ê Ultimately, Justice Spargo won
the uncontested election with cross endorsements.
Naturally,
Spargo is fighting tooth and nail to keep the matter from ever being
adjudicated.Ê Which is in keeping with what the New York Law Journal
has called his career as corrupt twister of election laws:
Spargo
is a colorful and well-known character in New York and national
political circles, with a carefully nurtured reputation as a master
manipulator of the state's mind-bending election laws.
Serving
as counsel to the State Senate Election Committee, Spargo helped
craft Byzantine statutes, which he then used to clients' advantage
when moonlighting as chief counsel to the State Republican Committee.
Even
bitter opponents describe Spargo as an honest adversary and a happy
warrior of sorts who always seemed to get a kick out of twisting
election laws ever so close to the breaking point, without losing
either his temper or sense of humor. While appearing in myriad hypertechnical
elections cases, Spargo often wore a bemused grin, as if he were
the only one present who got the joke.
Except
now the election-law manipulator turns out to be a thug.Ê For, as
the 2000 Florida recount showed, when you think that you can't manipulate
the law, well then, "SHUT IT DOWN!!" Which is what Spargo
and his rent-a-mob Republican lawbreakers did -- and did with impunity
in Jeb Bush's Florida.
Can
you imagine what would have happened to these people if they were
Democrats in Bush World? How many years they'd now be serving in
the state pen. But they weren't Democrats, they were Republicans.
And in Jeb Bush's Florida, all that gets you is a round of champagne
and a serenade of "Danke Schoen" from Wayne Newton. (Yes,
you might say, a punishment of sorts -- but these guys think Wayne
Newton is hip!)
Which
is why this story is so distressing to Jeb, now that his campaign
is bumbling toward disaster. Because Florida voters haven't forgotten
2000, have they? And how they know a little more about the thugs
who stole the election. Jeb's Boys and Girls. The Brooks Brothers
mob. The bourgeois rioters.
Source
Justice
Spargo Faces Inquiry
By
John Caher
New
York Law Journal
When
election law expert and longtime Republican activist Thomas J. Spargo
was caught on film participating in a noisy political demonstration,
nobody close to politics was particularly surprised. Spargo is a
seasoned regular in the political game, and that he would show up
in Florida at the Miami-Dade County Board of Elections during the
Bush-Gore electoral debacle of November 2000 was almost predictable.
But
there was one thing troubling about that image.
At
the same time he was stumping for George W. Bush and chanting with
other Republican supporters at what amounted to a boisterous sit-in,
Spargo was serving as a part-time judge in the rural Albany County
town of Berne. Judges are not supposed to get involved in politics.
Now,
Spargo is a state Supreme Court justice, and the Commission on Judicial
Conduct is hot on the tail of the onetime feisty election law litigator
and political firebrand. The commission has accused Justice Spargo
of multiple ethical breaches for his political conduct. It alleges
he violated ethics rules by:
¥
Buying drinks, donuts, pizzas, coffee and gasoline for potential
voters while campaigning for Berne town justice.
¥
Appearing as election counsel for Albany County District Attorney-elect
Paul A. Clyne in fall 2000, and then failing to disclose in his
capacity as town justice that he had a relationship with the prosecutor.
¥
Participating in a "loud and obstructive demonstration"
during the Florida recount "with the aim of disrupting the
recount process."
¥
Delivering the keynote speech at a Monroe County Conservative Party
fund-raiser on May 18, 2001, at a time when he was simultaneously
a practicing political lawyer, a sitting town justice and an announced
candidate for state Supreme Court.
¥
Authorizing his state Supreme Court campaign committee to pay a
$5,000 political consulting fee to a Democratic and an Independence
Party judicial nominating convention delegate. Ultimately, Justice
Spargo won the uncontested election with cross endorsements.
Commission
Administrator Gerald Stern has not indicated whether the panel will
seek to have Justice Spargo removed or impose a lesser sanction,
such as admonishment or censure. The recommended sanction depends
on the outcome of a hearing. Justice Spargo is attempting to ensure
that it never gets to that point and is taking on the commission
in federal court.
Restraining
Order
On
Wednesday night, Northern District U.S. District Judge Lawrence
E. Kahn of Albany issued a temporary restraining order halting a
hearing that was slated for Oct. 21. The matter is returnable Oct.
23 before U.S. District Judge David N. Hurd of Utica.
Justice
Spargo is asking Judge Hurd to declare that the Code of Judicial
Conduct violates his free speech, equal protection, and association
rights under both the state and U.S. Constitutions.
"Out
of concern that additional charges will be levied against me, and
the concomitant threat of sanctions, I have refrained from exercising
my free speech and associational rights and will continue to do
so until a court declares the Code [of Judicial Conduct] and its
interpretation to be unconstitutional or the Code is modified to
eliminate the unduly restrictive provisions," Justice Spargo
said in an affidavit. He declined Thursday to comment.
The
matter raises both legal and pragmatic questions, and hinges at
least partially on the U.S. Supreme Court's recent decision in Republican
Party of Minnesota v. White, 122 S. Ct. 2528 (2002). In that case,
the Court ruled unconstitutional a provision in the Minnesota code
of judicial conduct barring judicial candidates from revealing their
views on "disputed legal or political issues."
Here,
Justice Spargo's attorney, David F. Kunz, a partner with DeGraff,
Foy, Holt-Harris, Kunz & Devine in Albany, cites the U.S. Supreme
Court case. He insists that the ethics rules as applied by the Commission
on Judicial Conduct impermissibly burden the constitutional rights
of candidates for judicial office and subject those candidates to
restrictions that do not apply to people seeking other elective
office.
Stern
said Thursday that he intends to argue in support of the rules and
the commission's interpretation.
"Obviously,
we will oppose [Justice Spargo's] interpretation of the rules and
his position," Stern said. "But that will be decided by
Judge Hurd."
Colorful
Character
Justice
Spargo is a colorful and well-known character in New York and national
political circles, with a carefully nurtured reputation as a master
manipulator of the state's mind-bending election laws.
Serving
as counsel to the State Senate Election Committee, Spargo helped
craft byzantine statutes, which he then used to clients' advantage
when moonlighting as chief counsel to the State Republican Committee.
Even bitter opponents describe Spargo as an honest adversary and
a happy warrior of sorts who always seemed to get a kick out of
twisting election laws ever so close to the breaking point, without
losing either his temper or sense of humor. While appearing in myriad
hypertechnical elections cases, Spargo often wore a bemused grin,
as if he were the only one present who got the joke.
The
former seminarian and onetime Army paratrooper worked for the GOP
for 15 years, but that era came to an end in the wake of a lengthy
and at times entertaining state investigation. From 1985 through
1989, the Commission on Government Integrity attempted to determine
whether Spargo helped funnel hundreds of thousands of dollars in
campaign funds from a shopping center developer to Poughkeepsie
town board candidates. It never really got its answer.
Investigators
Frustrated
Spargo
frustrated the investigators at every juncture, and seemed to delight
in doing so. He filed a series of 16 lawsuits, and finally agreed
to testify only after a judge ordered him arrested for contempt.
He then invoked the Fifth Amendment 19 times. The investigation
eventually petered out after Spargo, who consistently denied any
wrongdoing, resigned his party and state posts, and reverted to
private practice in the public forum of electoral politics.
In
recent years, Spargo, as an elections lawyer, represented politicians
of all stripes, and even a few stars.
He
counseled Ross Perot, Steve Forbes and Jerry Brown in presidential
politics. He aided Karen Burstein, the Democrat who ultimately lost
the 1994 New York attorney general race to Republican Dennis C.
Vacco. Four years later, he advocated for Vacco when the incumbent
attempted to salvage a victory from his close battle with current
Attorney General Eliot Spitzer. Spargo has represented Gov. George
E. Pataki as well as billionaire Thomas Golisano, who is now running
an aggressive Independence Party campaign against the governor.
But
by the time Spargo was hired to aid now-President Bush, he was a
sitting judge, and therein lies the problem.
Justice
Spargo was among the roughly 2,200 part-time judges in New York
who are paid a relatively paltry sum for serving in the judiciary
and earn their living through private practice. However, for Justice
Spargo earning a living meant practicing election law, and practicing
election law meant involvement in politics. How, or whether, he
could switch hats from partisan hired gun to objective jurist is
at the eye of this storm.
More
and more, attorneys are wrestling with the ethical implications
of advocacy in the court of public opinion, a professional tactic
that the U.S. Supreme Court has suggested is not only legitimate
but perhaps obligatory in the age of mass communications.
In
Gentile v. State Bar of Nevada, 501 U.S. 1030, (1991), Justice Anthony
Kennedy observed that "an attorney's duties do not begin inside
the courtroom door," and that those duties may include "an
attempt to demonstrate in the court of public opinion that the client
does not deserve to be tried."
Justice
Spargo's many roles -- part-time judge, full-time advocate, candidate
for judicial office -- add another element to the quandary of just
what lawyers could or should do to advance the interests of their
clients outside the courtroom.
Although
there is no allegation that Justice Spargo did anything in Florida
that would violate his oath as an attorney, and every indication
that he was acting as a vigorous advocate for his client's interests,
the commission maintains that a part-time judge cannot cavalierly
separate his judicial role from his advocate's role and switch hats
on a whim.
By
participating in a campaign that was not his own, even though that
was the nature of his private practice, Justice Spargo violated
the Rules Governing Judicial Conduct, according to the commission.
The
other charges are similar in that they center on behavior that is
constitutionally protected when performed by an attorney or any
other citizen, but forbidden if the individual happens to be a judge.
In his affidavit, Justice Spargo suggests that when he donned robes
he agreed to leave his biases, but not his constitutional rights,
at the courthouse door.
"The
distinguishing feature latched upon by the Commission is the fact
that I chose to exercise my constitutional rights while seeking
to be elected a town judge or a Supreme Court judge," Justice
Spargo said in the affidavit.
From
mediawhoresonline
Date
Received: October 17, 2002
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